Investment Banker Question:

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The investment bank performs two basic, critical functions: acting as an intermediary for capital raising, and as an adviser on M&A transactions and other major corporate actions. As an intermediary, it connects companies that need capital with investors who have capital to spend. It facilitates this through debt and equity offerings. As an adviser, an investment bank counsels companies on such corporate actions as mergers, acquisitions, spinoffs, and restructurings.