Bio Chemistry Question:
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What are enzymes? What is the importance of enzymes for the living beings?

Answer:

Enzymes are proteins that are catalysts of chemical reactions. From Chemistry, it is known that catalysts are non-consumable substances that reduce the activation energy necessary for a chemical reaction to occur.

Enzymes are highly specific to the reactions they catalyze. They are of vital importance for life because most part of chemical reaction of the cells and tissues are catalyzed by enzymes. Without enzymatic action, those reactions would not occur or would not happen in the required speed for the biological processes in which they participate.

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What amount of catalyst is consumed in the reaction it catalyzes?What is meant by substrates of enzymatic reactions?