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HTML Frameset
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Syntax for HTML Frame |
<FRAMESET>...</FRAMESET> |
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Attribute Specifications |
- ROWS=MultiLengths
(row lengths)
- COLS=MultiLengths
(column lengths)
- ONLOAD=Script
(all html frames have been loaded)
- ONUNLOAD=Script
(all html frames have been removed)
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Contents |
One or more html FRAMESET and
html FRAME elements, as well as an optional html NOFRAMES |
|
Contained in web page |
HTML <html> .... <FRAMESET>...</FRAMESET>
.....</html> |
This HTML Tutorial section of FRAMESET element is an html frame container for dividing a window into
rectangular subspaces called frames. In an html Frameset document, the outermost
FRAMESET element takes the place of BODY and immediately follows the HEAD.
Here HTML Tutorial section you will learn that the FRAMESET element contains one or more FRAMESET or FRAME elements, along
with an optional NOFRAMES element to provide alternate content for browsers
that do not support frames or have frames disabled. A meaningful NOFRAMES
element should always be provided and should at the very least contain
links to the main frame or frames.
The frame ROWS and html frame COLS attributes define the dimensions of each
html frame in the
set. Each attribute takes a comma-separated list of lengths, specified in
pixels, as a percentage, or as a relative length. A relative length is
expressed as i* where i is an integer. For example, an html frameset defined with
ROWS="3*,*" (* is equivalent to 1*) will have its first row allotted
three times the height of the second row.
The values specified for the ROWS attribute give the height of each row,
from top to bottom. The html frame COLS attribute gives the width of each column from
left to right. If ROWS or COLS is omitted, the implied value for the
attribute is 100%. If both attributes are specified, a grid is defined
and filled left-to-right then top-to-bottom.
The following example sets up a grid with two rows and three columns:
HTML Frames Example
<FRAMESET ROWS="70%,30%">
<FRAMESET COLS="33%,33%,34%">
<FRAME NAME="Photo1" SRC="Row1_Column1.html">
<FRAME NAME="Photo2" SRC="Row1_Column2.html">
<FRAME NAME="Photo3" SRC="Row1_Column3.html">
</FRAMESET>
<FRAMESET COLS="33%,33%,34%">
<FRAME NAME="Caption1" SRC="Row2_Column1.html">
<FRAME NAME="Caption2" SRC="Row2_Column2.html">
<FRAME NAME="Caption3" SRC="Row2_Column3.html">
<NOFRAMES>
<BODY>
<H1>HTML Tutorial section of HTML Frame Example at Global Guide Line</H1>
<UL>
<LI>
<A HREF="Row1_Column1.html">Photo 1</A>
(<A HREF="Row2_Column1.html">Caption</A>)
</LI>
<LI>
<A HREF="Row1_Column2.html">Photo 2</A>
(<A HREF="Row2_Column2.html">Caption</A>)
</LI>
<LI>
<A HREF="Row1_Column3.html">Photo 3</A>
(<A HREF="Row2_Column3.html">Caption</A>)
</LI>
</UL>
</BODY>
</NOFRAMES>
</FRAMESET>
</FRAMESET>
HTML Frames Example
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Frameset//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Tutorial section HTML Frame Example</title>
</head>
<frameset cols="40%, 30%, 30%">
<frameset rows="150, *"> <frame src="keyboards.html" name="keyboards" longdesc="keyboardsinfo.html"
frameborder="1" marginwidth="2" marginheight="2">
<frame src="monitors.html" name="monitors" longdesc="monitorsinfo.html"
frameborder="1" marginwidth="2" marginheight="2">
</frameset>
<frame src="cpus.html" name="cpus" longdesc="cpusinfo.html" frameborder="1"
marginwidth="2" marginheight="2">
<frame src="mice.html" name="mice" longdesc="miceinfo.html" frameborder="1"
marginwidth="2" marginheight="2">
<noframes>
<body>
<h1>HTML Tutorial explaining HTML noframes</h1>
<p>Content of the noframes version.
<ul>
<li>Some information
<li>More information
</ul>
</body>
</noframes>
</frameset>
</html>
HTML Frames Output
----------------------------------
| | | |
| | | |
| keyboards | | |
| | | |
| | | |
|-----------| | |
| | cpus | mice |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| monitors | | |
| | | |
| | | |
----------------------------------
HTML Embedded Framesets Example
You can update two frames with embedded framesets. Instead
of creating all of your framesets within the main frameset
document you will create some of them and refer to another
document that contains information on the remaining frames.
If you want the following layout.
----------------------------------
| | |
| | banner |
| | |
| n |----------------------|
| a | |
| v | |
| b | |
| a | |
| r | |
| | main |
| | |
| | |
| | |
----------------------------------
You would create one frameset to start out with.
HTML Code for Embedded Framesets Example
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Frameset//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML Tutorial section of Embedded Frameset</title>
</head>
<frameset cols="150, *">
<frame src="navbar.html" name="nav" longdesc="navbarinfo.html">
<frame src="mainarea.html" name="mainarea" longdesc="mainareainfo.html">
<noframes>
<body>
<h2>HTML Tutorial example of HTML Embedded Framesets</h2>
<p>Content of the noframes version.
<ul>
<li>Some information
<li>More information
</ul>
</body>
</noframes>
</frameset>
</html>
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